Provides a liquid base for a product.

Diisopropanolamine is a cleaning agent that can also be found in detergents and degreasers. We use it to make a product formula clean better by affecting the molecules in the formula so they work together better. Diisopropanolamine can also be a pH adjuster that alters the pH of a product to improve stability. Every formula has an optimum pH to make it work best. For example, a more acidic formula works better for soap scum removal. Its opposite, a more alkaline formula, might be more effective at removing grease or greasy soils. We use pH adjusters to make sure we achieve the best pH for a particular job. Also, the pH of a formula can affect how long it lasts within a container – for example limiting its tendency to corrode a can, container or dispenser. 

Lauramine oxide is a cleaning agent, or "surfactant," that can also be found in shampoos and hand soaps. We use lauramine oxide in our products to remove dirt and deposits. It does this by surrounding dirt particles to loosen them from the surface they are attached to, so they can be rinsed away.

Benzalkonium chloride is a preservative that can also be found in skin creams and shampoos. It helps maintain product quality and performance over time. Some people raise concerns about preservatives, because a small number of individuals have allergies to them just as some people have allergies to nuts or bees. But preservatives play a very important role in food, cosmetics and household products. Without preservatives, many products would not last more than a week or two before being contaminated by bacteria, mold or yeast. So, we feel the best choice is to add preservatives in the smallest effective quantity to protect our products, but to list these preservatives in our formulas so that those with allergies in the family can make informed choices.

Tetrasodium iminodisuccinate is a chelator that can also be found in laundry detergents, hand soaps and dishwashing detergents. The word chelator (pronounced "key-lay-tor") comes from the Greek word chele, or claw. Think of a chelator as a cany claw that reaches out and grabs the minerals in soap scum or soils, to keep them from depositing on a surface. We use tetrasodium iminodisuccinate in products to remove soap scum and mineral deposits. By binding to the soap scum or deposit, it allows them to be rinsed away.

2,4,6-trimethyl-4-phenyl-1,3-dioxane; 2,6-dimethyl-7-octen-2-ol; citronellol*; citrus aurantium dulcis (orange) peel oil*; citrus paradisi (grapefruit) peel oil*; dipropylene glycol; ethyl vanillin; hexyl cinnamal*; linalool*; methylbenzyl acetate

*Item on SC Johnson’s list of skin allergens, learn more

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